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home:publications:proal_autoimmunity_reviews_2009 [10.24.2009] – external edit 127.0.0.1 | home:publications:proal_autoimmunity_reviews_2009 [11.11.2009] – paulalbert | ||
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**See also:** [[http:// | **See also:** [[http:// | ||
**Notes:** Paper based on [[home: | **Notes:** Paper based on [[home: | ||
+ | **Faculty of 1000 mention:** Dr. Steven Witkin writing in the prestigious literary awareness tool, [[http:// | ||
+ | |||
+ | < | ||
+ | diseases must include analysis of resident bacterial genomes and not focus | ||
+ | solely on the human genome. The observations presented in this review | ||
+ | are thought-provoking and offer new ways of thinking about the origin of | ||
+ | diseases and possible novel treatments. | ||
+ | |||
+ | The essence of this eye-opening article is that 90% of the cells in the | ||
+ | human body are bacterial, that bacterial genomes are expressed in humans | ||
+ | and that they have profound positive or negative influences on health. | ||
+ | Compelling evidence is presented that humans are " | ||
+ | molecular functions result from the sum of interactions between the human | ||
+ | genome and a multitude of microbial genomes. The advantages of bacterial | ||
+ | colonization and its profound influence on the diversity of the human | ||
+ | metagenome are emphasized. The human genome is composed of about | ||
+ | 30,000 genes, while the endogenous microbial flora contribute millions of | ||
+ | genes. In addition, transcription of the human genome is altered by the | ||
+ | presence or absence of bacterial products. Differences in bacterial | ||
+ | colonization account for individual variations in gene expression. Lastly, the | ||
+ | potential pivotal role of endogenous microbial genomes on the induction and | ||
+ | persistence of autoimmune disease is emphasized. | ||
+ | </ | ||
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{{tag> | {{tag> | ||
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